Have something done – angielski gramatyka

Konstrukcji have something done (have+obiekt+past participle) używamy gdy chcemy powiedzieć, że zangażowaliśmy kogoś do zrobienia czegoś za nas.

Przykładowo: I had new table made by my neighbour. Nie zrobiłem stołu sam. Mój sąsiad go wykonał.

• Pytania i przeczenia tworzymy za pomocą operatorów do/does czy did. -> Did you have your car repaired? (Naprawiłeś swój samochód?)
• Konstrukcji have something done używamy również do stwierdzenia, że coś nieprzyjemnego komuś się przydarzyło -> Adam had his wallet stolen yesterday. (Adamowi ktoś ukradł wczoraj portfel)

A teraz zobacz jak wygląda konstrukcja have something done w każdym czasie:

Present Simple -> Adam paints the house. -> Adam has the house painted.

Present Continuous -> Adam is painting the house. -> He is having the house painted.

Past Simple -> Adam painted the house. -> Adam had the house painted.

Past Continuous -> Adam was painting the house. -> Adam was having the house painted.

Future Simple -> Adam will paint the house. -> Adam will have the house painted.

Future Continuous -> Adam will be painting the house. -> Adam will be having the house painted.

Present Perfect -> Adam has painted the house. -> Adam has had the house painted.

Present Perfect Continuous -> Adam has been painting the house. -> Adam has been having the house painted.

Past Perfect -> Adam had painted the house. -> Adam has had the house painted.

Past Perfect Continuous -> Adam had been painting the house. -> Adam had been having the house painted.

Infinitive -> Adam must paint the house. -> Adam must have the house painted.

-inf form -> It's worth painting the house. -> It's worth having the house painted.